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Dhayah Fort, Ras Al Khaimah: The 1819 Last Stand

Heritage · History, heritage and archaeology · Ras Al Khaimah, UAE · 2 min read · Researched guide · Last updated 2026-10-23

In short: Dhayah Fort in Ras Al Khaimah is a hilltop fort where residents retreated after the British took the town in the 1819 campaign. About 800 people held out for three days under bombardment before surrendering on 22 December.

Quick facts

Starting pointRas Al Khaimah city
EmirateRas Al Khaimah
Event1819 British campaign; surrender on 22 December
DefendersAbout 800 people
SettingHilltop fort
Best seasonCooler months

The 1819 siege

After the British took Ras Al Khaimah in 1819, residents retreated to the hilltop fort. They held out for three days of bombardment before the surrender. An 1820 treaty began a British protectorate.

Visiting

  • Expect a climb to the fort; wear sturdy shoes.
  • Go early, as hilltops have little shade.
  • Hours and fees were not verified; check locally.

Read next

For the longer story of the area see Julfar and Ras Al Khaimah's history, and for mountains see Jebel Jais.

Check before you go

This is a researched guide, not legal, medical or safety advice. UAE rules, permits, fees, opening hours and closures change and can differ by emirate, so confirm with the official tourism authority, municipality or police before you travel.

Frequently asked questions

What happened at Dhayah Fort?

About 800 people resisted British bombardment for three days in 1819.

When did the defenders surrender?

On 22 December 1819.

Is the fort a hard climb?

It is a hilltop; check conditions and carry water.

Read next

Rules, closures, fees and conditions change. Confirm with the relevant authority before you travel, and treat this guide as planning help, not a substitute for local advice.

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