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How to Set Up a Campsite Safely

Camping · Camping and outdoor living · 2 min read · Researched guide · Last updated 2026-10-23

In short: Arrive in daylight, walk the ground first and pitch on flat, well-drained, durable ground away from hazards such as dry riverbeds, dead branches and slopes. Keep the kitchen and any fire away from tents, store food sealed, and set a simple routine for lights and toilets.

Quick facts

Starting pointCampsite
ArriveIn daylight
GroundFlat, drained, durable
AvoidDry channels, dead trees, slopes
KitchenAway from tents, downwind

Read the site first

  • Look up for dead branches and down for ant nests and rock.
  • Check drainage and where water would flow.
  • Choose durable ground; see choosing a safe campsite.

Set up order

  • Pitch tents first, doors facing away from wind.
  • Place the kitchen away from sleeping areas.
  • Keep fires only where permitted and keep water nearby.
  • Hang or seal food away from tents.

Night routine

Keep torches, first aid and car keys easily reached. For children, see setting up a comfortable campsite for children.

Leave it clean

Pack out everything; read how to leave a campsite cleaner and Leave No Trace.

Check before you go

This is a researched guide, not medical, legal or mechanical advice. Rules, permits, closures and fees change. Confirm locally before you travel.

Frequently asked questions

When should I arrive?

In daylight.

Where do I put the kitchen?

Away from tents and downwind.

What should I avoid pitching under?

Dead branches or unstable slopes.

Can I light a fire?

Only where permitted.

Read next

Rules, closures, fees and conditions change. Confirm with the relevant authority before you travel, and treat this guide as planning help, not a substitute for local advice.